11/23/2023 0 Comments Moral theory practical aim definitionWe learn to build and defend our own views, to appreciate competing positions, and to indicate forcefully why we consider our own views preferable to alternatives. It, thereby, helps us to develop our ability to be convincing. Philosophy provides training in the construction of clear formulations, good arguments, and appropriate examples. Philosophy helps us express what is distinctive in our views, it enhances our ability to explain difficult material, and it helps us to eliminate ambiguities and vagueness from our writing and speech. It provides some of the basic tools of self-expression - for instance, skills in presenting ideas through well-constructed, systematic arguments - that other fields either do not use or use less extensively. Philosophy contributes uniquely to the development of expressive and communicative powers. It also helps us to synthesize a variety of views or perspectives into one unified whole. It helps us, on the one hand, to distinguish fine and subtle differences between views and, on the other hand, to discover common ground between opposing positions. It contributes to our capacity to organize ideas and issues, to deal with questions of value, and to extract what is essential from large quantities of information. It helps us to analyze concepts, definitions, arguments, and problems. The study of philosophy enhances a person's problem-solving capacities. Below is a description of how philosophy helps us develop these various important skills. The study of philosophy helps us to enhance our ability to solve problems, our communication skills, our persuasive powers, and our writing skills. This is both because philosophy touches so many subjects and, especially, because many of its methods can be used in any field. Much of what is learned in philosophy can be applied in virtually any endeavor. This verbal interaction is expected to occur as a routine part of course offerings. Finally, informed discussion is essential to philosophy and philosophical education. Further, a variety of written work is part of the philosophy student's assignments, and it is expected that these assignments be carefully composed and thoughtfully addressed. These readings are often quite diverse in method and content. Graduates of the philosophy program at James Madison University are expected to have come to terms with difficult texts dealing with advanced philosophical arguments. Education in philosophy involves becoming aware of major figures and developments in the history of philosophy, learning up-to-date techniques and accepted answers to philosophical questions, and learning critical, interpretive, and evaluative skills that, in the overall scheme of things, may be considered to be of greatest value. Philosophy makes a central contribution to the educational enterprise through its demands upon intellectual activity.
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